{"id":24189,"date":"2026-11-14T15:10:45","date_gmt":"2026-11-14T15:10:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/?p=24189"},"modified":"2026-11-14T15:10:45","modified_gmt":"2026-11-14T15:10:45","slug":"chinese-webtoons-and-manhua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/fr\/chinese-webtoons-and-manhua\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese Webtoons and Manhua: How Vertical Comics Read"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"tcjdi-quick-answer\"><h2>Quick Answer: How Do Webtoons and Manhua Overlap?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">Manhua (\u6f2b\u753b, m\u00e0nhu\u00e0) is the Chinese word for comics and a common English label for Chinese-language comics. Webtoon often describes a digital comic arranged to scroll vertically, a form developed in South Korea and used by creators in several countries. A Chinese comic designed that way can be called both manhua and a webtoon.<sup>[1][2][4]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Origin:<\/strong> Manhua identifies the comics and their publishing context.<sup>[4]<\/sup> <\/li>\n<li><strong>Layout:<\/strong> A vertical comic reveals panels as the reader scrolls.<sup>[1]<\/sup> <\/li>\n<li><strong>Edition:<\/strong> A print version can arrange the same images differently.<sup>[1][4]<\/sup> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p1\">The same title can read differently in a vertical edition and a book.<\/p><\/section>\n<figure class=\"tcjdi-infographic\" style=\"width:500px;max-width:100%;margin:24px auto;text-align:center\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/How-scrolling-and-print-change-the-pace-of-Chinese-comics.webp\" alt=\"How scrolling and print change the pace of Chinese comics\" title=\"Chinese Webtoons and Manhua\" width=\"1440\" height=\"2560\" style=\"width:500px;max-width:100%;height:auto;margin:0 auto\" \/><figcaption>How scrolling and print change the pace of Chinese comics<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\">A reader reaches a wide gap on a phone screen and scrolls farther to see the next picture. The gap can be part of how the scene is told. A printed spread gives an artist different ways to control when that picture appears.<sup>[1]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>Where the Vertical Format Developed<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">Early Korean webtoons used extended panels, vertical space and gaps that could unfold as a reader moved down the page. Mobile editions adapted those choices to narrower screens. The term webtoon now often describes the reading format in English. Compare <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/chinese-manhua-vs-japanese-manga\/\">Chinese manhua and Japanese manga<\/a> for a question about publishing traditions instead.<sup>[1][4]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>How Scrolling Changes the Reveal<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">A character may look down a staircase in one panel. A long strip of empty space can delay the next image of what the character sees. On a printed page, an artist might put the reveal after a page turn or fit the full staircase into one composition. Notice whether the pause comes from the physical page turn or the distance you scroll.<sup>[1]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>How Chinese Platforms Use the Format<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">Kuaikan, which began operating in 2014, describes a mobile format built around scrolling down the screen. Chinese vertical strip comics (\u6761\u6f2b, ti\u00e1om\u00e0n) can use large speech balloons, elongated panels and gaps that read on a phone without zooming. Color is common on that platform, and an individual comic can still choose a different palette.<sup>[2][3]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>Check the Edition Before Comparing Layouts<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">Before comparing two versions, check whether a work was laid out for pages, designed for scrolling or reformatted for another edition. A screen can also display animation, which has a fixed duration and may include sound. The guide to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/chinese-manhua-vs-donghua\/\">manhua and donghua<\/a> explains that distinction.<sup>[1][4]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>FAQs About Chinese Webtoons and Manhua<\/h2>\n<h3>Can a Chinese Comic Be a Webtoon?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">Yes. Chinese-language comics can use the vertical webtoon format. In that case the two labels describe publishing context and reading layout.<sup>[2][4]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>Do All Online Manhua Scroll Vertically?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">Some digital editions display pages and others use scrolling strips. Look at how the panels are arranged within the edition.<sup>[2][4]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>Is a Vertical Comic Always in Color?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">Color is common on some platforms. Vertical scrolling describes the order and layout of panels, which can also be drawn in monochrome.<sup>[1][2]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>Sources<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">[1] Sang-jung Han. <a href=\"https:\/\/mc2.dlib.nyu.edu\/imr\/2017\/09\/09\/webtoon-apptoon-changes-korean-webtoons-displaying-code\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">From Webtoon to Apptoon<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[2] Kuaikan Comics. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kuaikanmanhua.com\/webs\/help\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Kuaikan app help and reading format<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[3] Japan External Trade Organization. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jetro.go.jp\/ext_images\/_Reports\/02\/2018\/ab0ab7636de81fe2\/publishing.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chinese publishing industry report<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[4] Penguin Random House. <a href=\"https:\/\/prhcomics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/PRH-Panels_Spring-2026.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">East Asian Comics Glossary<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn how Chinese manhua uses the webtoon format, how vertical scrolling changes the pace of a comic, and why the edition matters when reading panels.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24190,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[422],"tags":[378,428,426],"class_list":["post-24189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-modern-culture-diaspora","tag-cultural-exchange","tag-hub-modern-chinese-culture","tag-modern-life"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO Pro 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how Chinese manhua uses the webtoon format, how vertical scrolling changes the pace of a comic, and why the edition matters when reading panels.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, 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