{"id":11976,"date":"2026-11-08T02:50:11","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T02:50:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/?p=11976"},"modified":"2026-11-12T14:16:31","modified_gmt":"2026-11-12T14:16:31","slug":"xugu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/","title":{"rendered":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"tcjdi-quick-answer\"><h2>Quick Answer: Who Was Xugu?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">Xugu (\u865a\u8c37, X\u016b G\u01d4; died 1896), also written Xu Gu, was a nineteenth-century monk-painter from She county, Anhui. Known under the earlier name Zhu Huairen, he became associated with Shanghai\u2019s painting world. <sup>[1]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Subjects:<\/strong> Squirrels, goldfish, flowers, fruit and landscapes gave him varied settings for experimentation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Style:<\/strong> Dry, angled brushwork could coexist with delicate color and wet ink.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Career:<\/strong> He made a living through painting while moving between Yangzhou, Suzhou and Shanghai. <sup>[5]<\/sup> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p1\">His monastic identity does not make every subject a religious image.<\/p><\/section>\n<figure class=\"tcjdi-infographic\" style=\"width:500px;max-width:100%;margin:24px auto;text-align:center\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Xugu-museum-works-brush-techniques-and-dates-illustrated-guide.webp\" alt=\"Xugu museum works brush techniques and dates illustrated guide\" title=\"Xugu museum works brush techniques and dates illustrated guide\" width=\"1440\" height=\"2560\" style=\"width:500px;max-width:100%;height:auto;margin:0 auto\" \/><figcaption>Xugu museum works brush techniques and dates illustrated guide<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\">Xugu could make a squirrel\u2019s fur look finely textured, a branch boldly abbreviated and a goldfish unexpectedly angular. His handling changes with the visual task.<\/p>\n<h2>A Monastic Name and a Professional Career<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">During the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/qing-dynasty\/\">Qing dynasty<\/a>, Xugu left a military career amid the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/taiping-rebellion\/\">Taiping conflict<\/a> and became an itinerant monk. Painting remained his livelihood, and Shanghai became an important setting for his later career. <sup>[6]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The Shanghai School (\u6d77\u4e0a\u753b\u6d3e, H\u01ceish\u00e0ng hu\u00e0p\u00e0i) names the artistic milieu in which he developed a distinctive manner. His acquaintances included <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/ren-bonian\/\">Ren Bonian<\/a>, also called Ren Yi, and Hu Gongshou. <sup>[9]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The combination of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/chinese-buddhism\/\">monastic identity<\/a>, professional work and everyday subjects helps explain his range. Fruit, flowers and animals could address patrons\u2019 interests as well as an artist\u2019s interest in visual form.<\/p>\n<h2>Dry Brush, Light Color and Lively Animals<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">In Beijing\u2019s Wisteria and Goldfish (125 \u00d7 66 cm), side-tip brushwork (\u4fa7\u950b, c\u00e8 f\u0113ng) gives the vines broken, rhythmically interrupted marks. <sup>[9]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In Squirrel on an Autumn Branch, fine strokes describe fur while broader strokes establish branches and leaves. The contrast joins close observation with simplified forms. <sup>[2]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Boneless painting (\u6ca1\u9aa8, m\u00f2 g\u01d4), which builds forms without enclosing outlines, provides another approach. Shanghai\u2019s Flowers handscroll uses delicate color on silk with crisp, vigorous handling. <sup>[1]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">When comparing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/chinese-painting-techniques\/\">brush techniques<\/a>, separate texture from contour. A fuzzy surface, a dry broken edge and a transparent color wash each organize a different part of the image. Such combinations also complicate a rigid opposition between <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/gongbi-vs-xieyi\/\">detailed and freehand approaches<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Wisteria and Goldfish: An Auspicious Combination<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">Purple Ribbons and Golden Seals (\u7d2b\u7ef6\u91d1\u7ae0, z\u01d0 sh\u00f2u j\u012bn zh\u0101ng) links hanging wisteria and goldfish with emblems of high office. The purple ribbon and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/chinese-imperial-seals\/\">golden seal<\/a> were signs of rank; the painted combination offers a wish for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/chinese-symbols-for-success\/\">success and distinction<\/a>. <sup>[4]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Xugu\u2019s 1895 version uses three large red goldfish and a small contrasting fish. The goldfish have broad foreheads, ample bellies and exaggerated eyes, with their bodies compressed into angular shapes. This deliberate stylization gives them a distinctive character. <sup>[4]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Look at their direction of movement beneath the hanging plant. The contrast between floating animals and descending vines creates activity without needing a fully described pond.<\/p>\n<h2>Four Museum Works to Compare<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">Sizes refer to the image area rather than its mounting. The formats offer different viewing experiences.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;max-width:100%;max-height:800px\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>Work<\/th><th>Date and collection<\/th><th>Format, material and size<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>Squirrel on an Autumn Branch<\/td><td>Circa 1880s; Metropolitan Museum of Art<\/td><td>Folding fan mounted as an album leaf; ink and color on alum paper; 18.4 \u00d7 48.3 cm. <sup>[2]<\/sup> <\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Sailing in Autumn<\/td><td>1893; Metropolitan Museum of Art<\/td><td>Album leaf; ink and color on paper; 35.9 \u00d7 91.1 cm. <sup>[3]<\/sup> <\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Purple Ribbons and Golden Seals<\/td><td>1895; Palace Museum, Beijing<\/td><td>Hanging scroll on paper; 115.5 \u00d7 47.3 cm. <sup>[4]<\/sup> <\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Chrysanthemums<\/td><td>Undated, Qing dynasty; National Palace Museum, Taipei<\/td><td>Hanging scroll on paper; 110.3 \u00d7 31.4 cm. <sup>[5]<\/sup> <\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Landscape, Flowers and a Later Admirer<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">Sailing in Autumn uses dry ink nearby and wetter, blurred ink in the distance to convey intervening mist. Its loose strokes describe low riverbank vegetation. <sup>[3]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">This gives a concrete comparison with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/chinese-landscape-painting\/\">landscape painting<\/a>: ask how the same brush changes with distance. Then compare Chrysanthemums, whose dry outlined petals, light and dark leaves and small yellow accents create another balance of wet and dry. <sup>[5]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Fruit pictures could also carry wishes for prosperity. Cleveland\u2019s Pipa (Loquats) connects abundant fruit with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/chinese-symbols-for-wealth\/\">wealth and abundance<\/a>, appealing to patrons within the market for paintings. <sup>[6]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Xugu\u2019s legacy extended beyond his lifetime. Singapore artist Chen Wen Hsi admired him among earlier ink masters known for individualistic practice. That later engagement carried Xugu\u2019s example into a different twentieth-century artistic setting. <sup>[8]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>FAQs About Xugu<\/h2>\n<h3>Was Xugu born in 1823 or 1824?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">Museum records differ: the Met uses 1823\u20131896, while the Palace Museum uses 1824\u20131896. Both records identify the same nineteenth-century artist. <sup>[2][4]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>Why do his goldfish sometimes look angular?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">He deliberately simplified their bodies into block-like forms while exaggerating features such as the eyes and belly. Shape becomes an expressive choice. <sup>[4]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>Is every painting bearing Xugu\u2019s name securely attributed?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">No. Birmingham\u2019s Wisteria and Goldfish is catalogued as \u201cattributed to Xu Gu.\u201d A name in an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/chinese-painting-inscriptions-seals\/\">inscription<\/a> and a museum\u2019s attribution are different kinds of evidence. <sup>[7]<\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>Sources<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\">[1] Shanghai Museum. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shanghaimuseum.net\/mu\/frontend\/pg\/article\/id\/CI00162305\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Flowers<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[2] Metropolitan Museum of Art. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/art\/collection\/search\/49469\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Squirrel on an Autumn Branch<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[3] Metropolitan Museum of Art. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/art\/collection\/search\/49468\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sailing in Autumn<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[4] Palace Museum. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dpm.org.cn\/collection\/paint\/370722.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Purple Ribbons and Golden Seals<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[5] National Palace Museum, Taipei. <a href=\"https:\/\/digitalarchive.npm.gov.tw\/Collection\/Detail\/18765?dep=P\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chrysanthemums<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[6] Cleveland Museum of Art. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.clevelandart.org\/art\/1999.6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pipa (Loquats)<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[7] Birmingham Museum of Art. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsbma.org\/collection\/wisteria-and-goldfish\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wisteria and Goldfish, Attributed to Xu Gu<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[8] Low Sze Wee, Singapore Chinese Cultural Centre. <a href=\"https:\/\/culturepaedia.singaporeccc.org.sg\/art\/chen-wen-hsi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pioneer Artist: Chen Wen Hsi<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">[9] Palace Museum. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dpm.org.cn\/collection\/paint\/232606.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wisteria and Goldfish<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Explore Xugu\u2019s squirrels, goldfish, flowers and landscapes through museum works, with close looks at dry brushwork, light color, symbolism and his later legacy.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11977,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[389],"tags":[399,400,391],"class_list":["post-11976","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-crafts","tag-chinese-painting","tag-hub-chinese-painting","tag-material-culture"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO Pro 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explore Xugu\u2019s squirrels, goldfish, flowers and landscapes through museum works, with close looks at dry brushwork, light color, symbolism and his later legacy.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Anthony\"\/>\n\t<meta name=\"yandex-verification\" content=\"a48113a626715129\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO Pro (AIOSEO) 5.0.3\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"China Culture Pro -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Explore Xugu\u2019s squirrels, goldfish, flowers and landscapes through museum works, with close looks at dry brushwork, light color, symbolism and his later legacy.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/china-culture-pro-logo-png.webp\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/china-culture-pro-logo-png.webp\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-11-08T02:50:11+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-11-12T14:16:31+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Explore Xugu\u2019s squirrels, goldfish, flowers and landscapes through museum works, with close looks at dry brushwork, light color, symbolism and his later legacy.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/china-culture-pro-logo-png.webp\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting\",\"headline\":\"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/author\\\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/Xugu-squirrels-goldfish-and-Shanghai-School-illustrated-cover.webp\",\"width\":1440,\"height\":1080,\"caption\":\"Xugu squirrels goldfish and Shanghai School illustrated cover\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-11-08T02:50:11+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-11-12T14:16:31+00:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"es-ES\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Arts &amp; Crafts, Chinese Painting, Hub: Chinese Painting, Material Culture\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/category\\\/arts-crafts\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Arts &amp; Crafts\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/category\\\/arts-crafts\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Arts &amp; Crafts\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/category\\\/arts-crafts\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/category\\\/arts-crafts\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Arts &amp; Crafts\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"China Culture Pro\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/china-culture-pro-logo-png.webp\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#organizationLogo\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"china culture pro logo png\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#organizationLogo\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/author\\\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/author\\\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Anthony\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/cropped-china-culture-pro-logo-png-96x96.webp\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"Anthony\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/\",\"name\":\"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting\",\"description\":\"Explore Xugu\\u2019s squirrels, goldfish, flowers and landscapes through museum works, with close looks at dry brushwork, light color, symbolism and his later legacy.\",\"inLanguage\":\"es-ES\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/author\\\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\\\/#author\"},\"creator\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/author\\\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\\\/#author\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/Xugu-squirrels-goldfish-and-Shanghai-School-illustrated-cover.webp\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#mainImage\",\"width\":1440,\"height\":1080,\"caption\":\"Xugu squirrels goldfish and Shanghai School illustrated cover\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/xugu\\\/#mainImage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-11-08T02:50:11+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-11-12T14:16:31+00:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/\",\"name\":\"China Culture Pro\",\"inLanguage\":\"es-ES\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chinaculturepro.com\\\/es\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO Pro -->\r\n\t\t<title>Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting<\/title>\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting","description":"Explore Xugu\u2019s squirrels, goldfish, flowers and landscapes through museum works, with close looks at dry brushwork, light color, symbolism and his later legacy.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"yandex-verification":"a48113a626715129","miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#blogposting","name":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting","headline":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/author\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\/#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Xugu-squirrels-goldfish-and-Shanghai-School-illustrated-cover.webp","width":1440,"height":1080,"caption":"Xugu squirrels goldfish and Shanghai School illustrated cover"},"datePublished":"2026-11-08T02:50:11+00:00","dateModified":"2026-11-12T14:16:31+00:00","inLanguage":"es-ES","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#webpage"},"articleSection":"Arts &amp; Crafts, Chinese Painting, Hub: Chinese Painting, Material Culture"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/category\/arts-crafts\/#listItem","name":"Arts &amp; Crafts"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/category\/arts-crafts\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"Arts &amp; Crafts","item":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/category\/arts-crafts\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#listItem","name":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/category\/arts-crafts\/#listItem","name":"Arts &amp; Crafts"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/#organization","name":"China Culture Pro","url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/china-culture-pro-logo-png.webp","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#organizationLogo","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"china culture pro logo png"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#organizationLogo"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/author\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\/#author","url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/author\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\/","name":"Anthony","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#authorImage","url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/cropped-china-culture-pro-logo-png-96x96.webp","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"Anthony"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/","name":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting","description":"Explore Xugu\u2019s squirrels, goldfish, flowers and landscapes through museum works, with close looks at dry brushwork, light color, symbolism and his later legacy.","inLanguage":"es-ES","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#breadcrumblist"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/author\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\/#author"},"creator":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/author\/anthonysui1128gmail-com\/#author"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Xugu-squirrels-goldfish-and-Shanghai-School-illustrated-cover.webp","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#mainImage","width":1440,"height":1080,"caption":"Xugu squirrels goldfish and Shanghai School illustrated cover"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/#mainImage"},"datePublished":"2026-11-08T02:50:11+00:00","dateModified":"2026-11-12T14:16:31+00:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/","name":"China Culture Pro","inLanguage":"es-ES","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"es_ES","og:site_name":"China Culture Pro -","og:type":"article","og:title":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting","og:description":"Explore Xugu\u2019s squirrels, goldfish, flowers and landscapes through museum works, with close looks at dry brushwork, light color, symbolism and his later legacy.","og:url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/","og:image":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/china-culture-pro-logo-png.webp","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/china-culture-pro-logo-png.webp","article:published_time":"2026-11-08T02:50:11+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-11-12T14:16:31+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting","twitter:description":"Explore Xugu\u2019s squirrels, goldfish, flowers and landscapes through museum works, with close looks at dry brushwork, light color, symbolism and his later legacy.","twitter:image":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/china-culture-pro-logo-png.webp"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"11976","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-11-13 00:56:04","created":"2026-11-08 02:20:17","updated":"2026-11-13 03:57:08","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/category\/arts-crafts\/\" title=\"Arts &amp; Crafts\">Arts &amp; Crafts<\/a>\n<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\tXugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting\n<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/"},{"label":"Arts &amp; Crafts","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/category\/arts-crafts\/"},{"label":"Xugu: Squirrels, Goldfish and Shanghai School Painting","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/xugu\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11976","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11976"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11976\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17443,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11976\/revisions\/17443"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11976"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11976"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaculturepro.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}